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盐代谢与高血压

Salt handling and hypertension.

作者信息

O'Shaughnessy Kevin M, Karet Fiona E

机构信息

Clinical Pharmacology Unit, University of Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

J Clin Invest. 2004 Apr;113(8):1075-81. doi: 10.1172/JCI21560.

DOI:10.1172/JCI21560
PMID:15085183
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC385413/
Abstract

The kidney plays a central role in our ability to maintain appropriate sodium balance, which is critical to determination of blood pressure. In this review we outline current knowledge of renal salt handling at the molecular level, and, given that Westernized societies consume more salt than is required for normal physiology, we examine evidence that the lowering of salt intake can combat hypertension.

摘要

肾脏在我们维持适当钠平衡的能力中起着核心作用,而钠平衡对于血压的测定至关重要。在本综述中,我们概述了目前在分子水平上对肾脏盐处理的认识,并且鉴于西方化社会摄入的盐超过了正常生理所需,我们研究了减少盐摄入量可对抗高血压的证据。

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Salt handling and hypertension.盐代谢与高血压
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Salt handling and hypertension.盐代谢与高血压
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本文引用的文献

1
Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system polymorphisms and essential hypertension: where are we?肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统基因多态性与原发性高血压:我们目前的进展如何?
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2
Relative contribution of Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 to ENaC regulation in epithelia determined by RNA interference.通过RNA干扰确定Nedd4和Nedd4-2在上皮细胞中对ENaC调节的相对贡献。
J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 6;279(6):5042-6. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M312477200. Epub 2003 Nov 26.
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How far should salt intake be reduced?盐的摄入量应该减少多少?
Hypertension. 2003 Dec;42(6):1093-9. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000102864.05174.E8. Epub 2003 Nov 10.
4
WNK4 regulates the balance between renal NaCl reabsorption and K+ secretion.WNK4调节肾脏氯化钠重吸收与钾分泌之间的平衡。
Nat Genet. 2003 Dec;35(4):372-6. doi: 10.1038/ng1271. Epub 2003 Nov 9.
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Hyperplasia of the juxtaglomerular complex with hyperaldosteronism and hypokalemic alkalosis. A new syndrome.伴有醛固酮增多症和低钾性碱中毒的肾小球旁复合体增生。一种新综合征。
Am J Med. 1962 Dec;33:811-28. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(62)90214-0.
6
Effects of chronia excess salt ingestion. Evidence that genetic factors play an important role in susceptibility to experimental hypertension.长期过量摄入盐分的影响。有证据表明遗传因素在实验性高血压易感性中起重要作用。
J Exp Med. 1962 Jun 1;115(6):1173-90. doi: 10.1084/jem.115.6.1173.
7
A salt wasting syndrome in infancy.婴儿期的盐耗竭综合征。
Arch Dis Child. 1958 Jun;33(169):252-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.33.169.252.
8
Dysfunction of the epithelial sodium channel expressed in the kidney of a mouse model for Liddle syndrome.利德尔综合征小鼠模型肾脏中表达的上皮钠通道功能障碍。
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2003 Sep;14(9):2219-28. doi: 10.1097/01.asn.0000080204.65527.e6.
9
Diuretic versus alpha-blocker as first-step antihypertensive therapy: final results from the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT).利尿剂与α受体阻滞剂作为初始降压治疗:抗高血压和降脂治疗预防心脏病发作试验(ALLHAT)的最终结果
Hypertension. 2003 Sep;42(3):239-46. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000086521.95630.5A. Epub 2003 Aug 18.
10
Where are all the blood-pressure genes?所有的血压基因都在哪里?
Lancet. 2003 Jun 21;361(9375):2149-51. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13694-X.