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[计算机在新生儿重症监护病房的应用:现状与展望]

[The use of the computer in the neonatal intensive therapy unit: the current and prospective aspects].

作者信息

Latini G, Pili G

机构信息

Unità di Terapia Intensiva Neonatale, Ospedale Reg. A. di Summa, Brindisi, Italia.

出版信息

Pediatr Med Chir. 1992 Mar-Apr;14(2):145-50.

PMID:1508752
Abstract

The Authors assert that computer can give an adjunctive value to our abilities, improve the punctuality of own service, lighten the duties of routine (leaving free time for own-self or for adjournment). We have noticed a gradual but continuous increase of the use of the computer in the last years in hospital particularly in the Neonatology department and in the NICU, even because in these departments the data to compare are numerous. In the Brindisi's NICU since 1/7/1986 there has been a process of progressive increase of the use of the computer, based on three directions: filing data of the patients, computer-assisted management of the treatment of RDS, computer-assisted follow-up of the risk-baby, and management of the resources. Moreover are reported possibilities of future applications, as records of diagnosis and helped therapy, interface with medical equipment, linking with databank and with the hospital's mainframe.

摘要

作者们断言,计算机可以为我们的能力提供辅助价值,提高自身服务的及时性,减轻日常工作负担(为自己留出空闲时间或用于其他事务)。我们注意到,在过去几年里,医院中计算机的使用呈逐渐但持续的增长趋势,尤其是在新生儿科和新生儿重症监护病房(NICU),这甚至是因为在这些科室需要比较的数据众多。自1986年7月1日起,在布林迪西的新生儿重症监护病房,计算机的使用呈逐步增加的过程,基于三个方向:患者数据归档、计算机辅助管理呼吸窘迫综合征的治疗、计算机辅助对高危婴儿的随访以及资源管理。此外,还报告了未来应用的可能性,如诊断记录和辅助治疗、与医疗设备的接口、与数据库和医院主机的链接。

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[The use of the computer in the neonatal intensive therapy unit: the current and prospective aspects].[计算机在新生儿重症监护病房的应用:现状与展望]
Pediatr Med Chir. 1992 Mar-Apr;14(2):145-50.
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Impact of computerized physician order entry on clinical practice in a newborn intensive care unit.计算机化医师医嘱录入对新生儿重症监护病房临床实践的影响。
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Implementing potentially better practices to improve neonatal outcomes after reducing postnatal dexamethasone use in infants born between 501 and 1250 grams.在减少出生体重501至1250克婴儿产后地塞米松使用后,实施可能更好的措施以改善新生儿结局。
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Computerized PN ordering optimizes timely nutrition therapy in a neonatal intensive care unit.计算机化的肠外营养医嘱开具可优化新生儿重症监护病房的及时营养治疗。
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Comprehensive computerized neonatal intensive care unit data system including real-time, computer-generated daily progress notes.综合计算机化新生儿重症监护病房数据系统,包括实时计算机生成的每日病程记录。
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Using cognitive task analysis to facilitate the integration of decision support systems into the neonatal intensive care unit.利用认知任务分析促进决策支持系统融入新生儿重症监护病房。
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Cost of neonatal intensive care in a tertiary care center.三级医疗中心新生儿重症监护的费用。
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