Yang Chui-Ping, Chu Shih-I, Han Siyuan
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Mar 19;92(11):117902. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.117902. Epub 2004 Mar 18.
We investigate the experimental feasibility of realizing quantum information transfer (QIT) and entanglement with SQUID qubits in a microwave cavity via dark states. Realistic system parameters are presented. Our results show that QIT and entanglement with two-SQUID qubits can be achieved with a high fidelity. The present scheme is tolerant to device parameter nonuniformity. We also show that the strong coupling limit can be achieved with SQUID qubits in a microwave cavity. Thus, cavity-SQUID systems provide a new way for production of nonclassical microwave source and quantum communication.
我们研究了通过暗态在微波腔中利用超导量子干涉器件(SQUID)量子比特实现量子信息传递(QIT)和纠缠的实验可行性。给出了实际的系统参数。我们的结果表明,两个SQUID量子比特之间的QIT和纠缠能够以高保真度实现。本方案对器件参数的不均匀性具有耐受性。我们还表明,在微波腔中利用SQUID量子比特可以实现强耦合极限。因此,腔 - SQUID系统为产生非经典微波源和量子通信提供了一种新途径。