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[儿童腹部占位性病变的磁共振断层扫描适应证]

[Indications for magnetic resonance tomography of abdominal space-occupying lesions in children].

作者信息

Stöver B, Sigmund G, Niemeyer C, Brandis M

机构信息

Radiologische Klinik, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität, Freiburg.

出版信息

Radiologe. 1992 Jul;32(7):314-9.

PMID:1509028
Abstract

The frequency of magnetic resonance imaging for investigation of abdominal tumors in childhood is increasing. Malignancies of the liver can be visualized. For benign lesions the accuracy is high particularly in the case of hemangiomas. Magnetic resonance investigations are advisable in the presence of abdominal tumors, in order to differentiate lymph nodes and vascular involvement. Magnetic resonance imaging is mandatory in the case of retroperitoneal and presacral masses to depict any intraspinal tumor spread. RARE myelography can replace computed tomography myelography.

摘要

儿童腹部肿瘤检查中磁共振成像的频率正在增加。肝脏恶性肿瘤可以显影。对于良性病变,尤其是血管瘤,准确性很高。存在腹部肿瘤时,建议进行磁共振检查,以鉴别淋巴结和血管受累情况。对于腹膜后和骶前肿块,必须进行磁共振成像以显示任何脊髓内肿瘤扩散情况。磁共振脊髓造影可以替代计算机断层扫描脊髓造影。

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