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挪威云杉(Picea abies (L.) karst.)对14个月臭氧和酸雾暴露的生化反应:第二部分——对蛋白质生物合成的影响。

Biochemical response of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) karst.) towards 14-month exposure to ozone and acid mist: part II--Effects on protein biosynthesis.

作者信息

Schmitt R, Sandermann H

机构信息

Institute für Biochemische Pflanzenpathologie, GSF Munich, Ingolstädter Landstrabetae 1, D-8042 Neuherberg, FRG.

出版信息

Environ Pollut. 1990;64(3-4):367-73. doi: 10.1016/0269-7491(90)90058-k.

Abstract

Four-year-old clonal Picea abies (L.) Karst. plants were treated with ozone (100 microm(-3) plus peaks of 130 to 360 microm(-3)) and acid mist (pH 3.0) during two vegetation periods. Pulse labelling experiments on shoots were performed with [(35)S]methionine in the second year of exposure. Extraction of soluble needle proteins in citric acid buffer of pH 2.8 revealed protein patterns on SDS polyacrylamide gels that differed from those of control needles fumigated with ambient levels of ozone (50 microg m(-3)) and mist of pH 5.6. New proteins of MW 16000 and 32000 were synthesized only in ozone-exposed needles and could not be detected in the controls.

摘要

对四年生的克隆挪威云杉(Picea abies (L.) Karst.)植株在两个生长季进行臭氧(100微摩尔/立方米加上130至360微摩尔/立方米的峰值)和酸雾(pH 3.0)处理。在暴露的第二年,用[35S]蛋氨酸对嫩枝进行脉冲标记实验。在pH 2.8的柠檬酸缓冲液中提取针叶可溶性蛋白,SDS聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上显示的蛋白质图谱与用环境水平臭氧(50微克/立方米)和pH 5.6的雾熏蒸的对照针叶不同。分子量为16000和32000的新蛋白质仅在暴露于臭氧的针叶中合成,在对照中未检测到。

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