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磁穴刺激减轻驾驶疲劳的影响。

Reducing the effects of driving fatigue with magnitopuncture stimulation.

作者信息

Li Zengyong, Jiao Kun, Chen Ming, Wang Chengtao

机构信息

School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Room 411, Mechanical Building, Shanghai 200030, China.

出版信息

Accid Anal Prev. 2004 Jul;36(4):501-5. doi: 10.1016/S0001-4575(03)00044-7.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of reducing driving fatigue with magnitopuncture stimuli on Dazhui (DU14) point and Neiguan (PC6) points using heart rate (HR), reaction time (RT) testing, right rate (RR), critical flicker fusion frequency (CFF) and subjective evaluation. Forty healthy subjects were randomly divided into two groups: study and control groups. All subjects were required to be well rested before the experiment. The subjects were engaged in high speed driving at a constant vehicle velocity of 80 km/h continuously for 3h on a test course simulating an expressway. During the driving magnitopunctures (Haci Five Elements Needle, 250 mT, made by Haci Company limited) were applied to the Dazhui (DU14) point and Neiguan (PC6) points for the study group when the subject performed the task for 2.5h, and for the control group magnitopunctures were applied to non-acupuncture points during the same time session. The results of this study show a significant effect of magnitopuncture stimuli on RT, RR and CFF. Subjective evaluation also exhibited significant differences (P < 0.05) between the two groups after the driving task. The findings showed that magnitopuncture stimuli on DU14 point and PC6 points could reduce the effects of driving fatigue.

摘要

本研究旨在通过心率(HR)、反应时间(RT)测试、呼吸频率(RR)、临界闪烁融合频率(CFF)以及主观评价,评估针刺大椎穴(DU14)和内关穴(PC6)对减轻驾驶疲劳的效果。40名健康受试者被随机分为两组:研究组和对照组。所有受试者在实验前均需充分休息。受试者在模拟高速公路的测试路线上,以80公里/小时的恒定车速连续高速驾驶3小时。在驾驶过程中,当研究组受试者执行任务2.5小时时,对其大椎穴(DU14)和内关穴(PC6)进行磁针灸(哈慈五行针,250毫特斯拉,哈慈股份有限公司生产),而对照组在同一时间段对非穴位进行磁针灸。本研究结果表明,磁针灸刺激对反应时间、呼吸频率和临界闪烁融合频率有显著影响。驾驶任务结束后,两组之间的主观评价也显示出显著差异(P < 0.05)。研究结果表明,针刺大椎穴和内关穴可减轻驾驶疲劳的影响。

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