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抗δ抑制小鼠。

The anti-delta suppressed mouse.

作者信息

Layton J E, Johnson G R, Scott D W, Nossal G J

出版信息

Eur J Immunol. 1978 May;8(5):325-30. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830080507.

DOI:10.1002/eji.1830080507
PMID:150972
Abstract

The ontogeny of IgD was examined in neonatal to adult mice by immunofluorescence. The first delta-positive cells appeared in the spleen at about 3 days of age, while lymph nodes from 4 to 5-day-old mice already contained 10--20% delta-positive B cells. In order to study the function of IgD, we developed a system in which the appearance of delta-positive cells was suppressed by treatment of mice from birth with an anti-delta allotype serum. Immunofluorescence studies showed that very few delta-positive cells could be found in the spleen and lymph nodes of such suppressed mice, and also that the percentage of mu-positive cells was reduced by about 50%. The recovery from suppression was rapid, indicating that potential delta-positive cells were modulated rather than killed. Studies of the immune response of suppressed mice in vitro and in vivo showed that suppression had little effect on the IgM response but caused a definite reduction in the IgG response.

摘要

通过免疫荧光法检测了新生小鼠到成年小鼠体内IgD的个体发生情况。最早的δ阳性细胞大约在3日龄时出现在脾脏中,而4至5日龄小鼠的淋巴结中已经含有10%-20%的δ阳性B细胞。为了研究IgD的功能,我们建立了一个系统,在该系统中,从出生就用抗δ同种异型血清处理小鼠,从而抑制δ阳性细胞的出现。免疫荧光研究表明,在这种受抑制小鼠的脾脏和淋巴结中几乎找不到δ阳性细胞,而且μ阳性细胞的百分比也降低了约50%。抑制作用的恢复很快,这表明潜在的δ阳性细胞被调节而非被杀死。对受抑制小鼠在体外和体内的免疫反应研究表明,抑制作用对IgM反应影响很小,但导致IgG反应明显降低。

相似文献

1
The anti-delta suppressed mouse.抗δ抑制小鼠。
Eur J Immunol. 1978 May;8(5):325-30. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830080507.
2
Effects of neonatal anti-delta antibody treatment on the murine immune system. I. Suppression of development of surface IgD+ B cells and expansion of a surface IgM+ IgD- B lymphocyte population.新生鼠抗δ抗体治疗对小鼠免疫系统的影响。I. 表面IgD+B细胞发育的抑制及表面IgM+IgD-B淋巴细胞群体的扩增。
J Immunol. 1983 Aug;131(2):593-600.
3
Role of IgD in the immune response and tolerance. II. Precursor analysis of murine B cells separated on the basis of surface IgD or treated with an anti-delta serum.IgD在免疫应答和免疫耐受中的作用。II. 基于表面IgD分离或用抗δ血清处理的小鼠B细胞的前体分析。
Eur J Immunol. 1978 Jan;8(1):13-6. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830080104.
4
Physiology of Igd. II. Lack of humoral immune responsiveness in lymph nodes of mice treated with anti-IgD from birth.免疫球蛋白D的生理学。II. 从出生起就用抗免疫球蛋白D处理的小鼠淋巴结中体液免疫反应性的缺乏
Eur J Immunol. 1982 Oct;12(10):882-6. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830121015.
5
Polyclonal activation of the murine immune system by an antibody to IgD V. Effect on germinal centers.抗IgD抗体对小鼠免疫系统的多克隆激活。V. 对生发中心的影响。
Eur J Immunol. 1984 Aug;14(8):725-8. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830140810.
6
Polyclonal activation of the murine immune system by an antibody to IgD. III. Ontogeny.抗IgD抗体对小鼠免疫系统的多克隆激活。III. 个体发生
Eur J Immunol. 1983 Nov;13(11):900-5. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830131108.
7
Comparison of the clonal diversity of the B cell repertoires in adult mice that differ in the expression of cell surface IgD.成年小鼠中细胞表面IgD表达不同的B细胞库克隆多样性的比较。
Eur J Immunol. 1987 Aug;17(8):1137-43. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830170810.
8
Polyclonal activation of the murine immune system by an antibody to IgD. X. Evidence that the precursors of IgG1-secreting cells are newly generated membrane IgD+B cells rather than the B cells that are initially activated by anti-IgD antibody.抗IgD抗体对小鼠免疫系统的多克隆激活。X. 分泌IgG1的细胞前体是新产生的膜IgD+B细胞而非最初被抗IgD抗体激活的B细胞的证据。
J Immunol. 1990 Dec 1;145(11):3562-9.
9
In vitro and in vivo B lymphocyte-activating properties of monoclonal anti-delta antibodies. I. Determinants of B lymphocyte-activating properties.单克隆抗δ抗体的体外和体内B淋巴细胞激活特性。I. B淋巴细胞激活特性的决定因素。
J Immunol. 1986 Apr 1;136(7):2382-92.
10
Polyclonal activation of the murine immune system by an antibody to IgD. VIII. Stimulation of IgD secretion.抗IgD抗体对小鼠免疫系统的多克隆激活。VIII. IgD分泌的刺激。
J Immunol. 1987 Oct 1;139(7):2172-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Peripheral B cell tolerance and function in transgenic mice expressing an IgD superantigen.表达 IgD 超抗原的转基因小鼠外周 B 细胞耐受和功能。
J Immunol. 2010 Apr 15;184(8):4143-58. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0903564. Epub 2010 Mar 15.
2
Immunoglobulin D-deficient mice can mount normal immune responses to thymus-independent and -dependent antigens.免疫球蛋白D缺陷小鼠能够对非胸腺依赖性和胸腺依赖性抗原产生正常的免疫反应。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Mar 1;90(5):1887-91. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.5.1887.
3
Immunoglobulin D (IgD)-deficient mice reveal an auxiliary receptor function for IgD in antigen-mediated recruitment of B cells.
免疫球蛋白D(IgD)缺陷小鼠揭示了IgD在抗原介导的B细胞募集中的辅助受体功能。
J Exp Med. 1993 Jan 1;177(1):45-55. doi: 10.1084/jem.177.1.45.
4
Monoclonal antibody to an IgD allotype induces a new type of allotype suppression in the mouse.针对IgD同种异型的单克隆抗体在小鼠中诱导出一种新型的同种异型抑制。
J Exp Med. 1981 Sep 1;154(3):921-34. doi: 10.1084/jem.154.3.921.
5
Physiology of IgD. I. Compensatory phenomena in B lymphocyte activation in mice treated with anti-IgD antibodies.IgD的生理学。I. 用抗IgD抗体处理的小鼠B淋巴细胞激活中的代偿现象。
J Exp Med. 1981 Aug 1;154(2):318-32. doi: 10.1084/jem.154.2.318.
6
Function of IgD in B cell triggering and tolerance: an overview of recent advances.IgD在B细胞触发与耐受中的作用:近期进展概述
Surv Immunol Res. 1984;3(2-3):195-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02918793.
7
Suppression of follicular trapping of antigen-antibody complexes in mice treated with anti-IgM or anti-IgD antibodies from birth.自出生起用抗IgM或抗IgD抗体处理的小鼠中抗原-抗体复合物的滤泡捕获受到抑制。
Immunology. 1984 Dec;53(4):713-9.
8
Biological effects of antibodies to lymphocyte surface receptors.抗淋巴细胞表面受体抗体的生物学效应。
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1982;5(4):463-75. doi: 10.1007/BF01857431.
9
Induction and properties of syngeneic murine anti-immunoglobulin D.同基因小鼠抗免疫球蛋白D的诱导及其特性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Apr;85(7):2293-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.7.2293.