Suppr超能文献

胃食管反流病的食管外表现

Extraesophageal manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease.

作者信息

Vaezi Michael F

机构信息

Center for Swallowing and Esophageal Disorders, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.

出版信息

Clin Cornerstone. 2003;5(4):32-8; discussion 39-40. doi: 10.1016/s1098-3597(03)90097-4.

Abstract

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) may manifest as laryngitis, asthma, cough, or noncardiac chest pain. Diagnosing these extraesophageal manifestations may be difficult for primary care physicians because most patients do not have heartburn or regurgitation. Diagnostic tests have low specificity, and a cause-and-effect association between GERD and extraesophageal symptoms is difficult to establish. Response to aggressive acid suppression is often the best indication of GERD etiology in a patient with extraesophageal symptoms.

摘要

胃食管反流病(GERD)可能表现为喉炎、哮喘、咳嗽或非心源性胸痛。对于初级保健医生而言,诊断这些食管外表现可能具有挑战性,因为大多数患者没有烧心或反流症状。诊断测试的特异性较低,且难以确立GERD与食管外症状之间的因果关系。对于有食管外症状的患者,积极的抑酸治疗反应通常是GERD病因的最佳指征。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验