Wang Guijing, Brown David R
Physical Activity and Health Branch, Division of Nutrition and Physical Activity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.
Am J Health Behav. 2004 May-Jun;28(3):208-17. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.28.3.2.
To examine inactivity-associated medical expenditures in adults, controlling for frequency of feeling downhearted/blue.
Using the 1987 National Medical Expenditure Survey (N=12,250), expenditures were analyzed by comparison and multivariate models. Expenditures were updated to 2003 dollars.
Medical expenditure was 354 dollars (t=3.80, P<0.01) lower for active than inactive persons: 6.1% of the expenditure (133 dollars in 1987, 429 dollars in 2003) was inactivity associated. The total inactivity-associated expenditure was near 12 billion dollars in 1987 (38 billion dollars in 2003).
Medical expenditure increased with frequency of feeling downhearted/blue and was higher for inactive than active people.
在控制情绪低落/忧郁频率的情况下,研究成年人中与缺乏运动相关的医疗支出。
利用1987年国家医疗支出调查(N = 12250),通过比较和多变量模型分析支出情况。支出已更新为2003年的美元价值。
与缺乏运动的人相比,经常运动的人的医疗支出低354美元(t = 3.80,P < 0.01);6.1%的支出(1987年为133美元,2003年为429美元)与缺乏运动有关。1987年与缺乏运动相关的总支出接近120亿美元(2003年为380亿美元)。
医疗支出随着情绪低落/忧郁频率的增加而增加,且缺乏运动的人的医疗支出高于经常运动的人。