Robinson D N, Cooley L
Dept of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar St, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Trends Cell Biol. 1996 Dec;6(12):474-9. doi: 10.1016/0962-8924(96)84945-2.
A wide variety of intercellular junctions that are involved with cell adhesion or signal transduction have been described in recent years. A widespread but less well-characterized type of intercellular junction is the stable intercellular bridge. Several organisms use stable intercellular bridges as cytoplasmic connections, probably to allow rapid transfer of information and organelles between cells. Here, the authors take a detailed look at the assembly of intercellular bridges called ring canals in the Drosophila germline and discuss how examination of mutants that disrupt Drosophila ovarian ring canal assembly indicates that these bridges are required for intercellular transport of cytoplasm.
近年来,人们已经描述了多种与细胞黏附或信号转导相关的细胞间连接。一种广泛存在但特征不太明确的细胞间连接类型是稳定的细胞间桥。几种生物利用稳定的细胞间桥作为细胞质连接,可能是为了在细胞间快速传递信息和细胞器。在这里,作者详细研究了果蝇生殖系中称为环管的细胞间桥的组装,并讨论了对破坏果蝇卵巢环管组装的突变体的研究如何表明这些桥对于细胞质的细胞间运输是必需的。