Martinez Fernando J
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Mich., USA.
Compr Ther. 2004 Spring;30(1):55-69. doi: 10.1007/s12019-004-0025-z.
In managing acute bronchitis, pneumonia or an exacerbation of underlying chronic bronchitis should be excluded. Simple bronchitis is best treated symptomatically while an exacerbation of chronic bronchitis can be treated with antibiotics. Broad spectrum antibiotics are appropriate in selected patients.
在治疗急性支气管炎时,应排除肺炎或潜在慢性支气管炎的急性加重。单纯性支气管炎最好进行对症治疗,而慢性支气管炎的急性加重可用抗生素治疗。在特定患者中使用广谱抗生素是合适的。