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Gail model risk assessment and risk perceptions.

作者信息

Quillin John M, Fries Elizabeth, McClish Donna, Shaw de Paredes Ellen, Bodurtha Joann

机构信息

Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, 401 College Street, Richmond, Virginia 23298-0037, USA.

出版信息

J Behav Med. 2004 Apr;27(2):205-14. doi: 10.1023/b:jobm.0000019852.53048.b3.

Abstract

Patients can benefit from accessible breast cancer risk information. The Gail model is a well-known means of providing risk information to patients and for guiding clinical decisions. Risk presentation often includes 5-year and life-time percent chances for a woman to develop breast cancer. How do women perceive their risks after Gail model risk assessment? This exploratory study used a randomized clinical trial design to address this question among women not previously selected for breast cancer risk. Results suggest a brief risk assessment intervention changes quantitative and comparative risk perceptions and improves accuracy. This study improves our understanding of risk perceptions by evaluating an intervention in a population not previously selected for high-risk status and measuring perceptions in a variety of formats.

摘要

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