Jansma Bernadette M, Schiller Niels O
University of Maastricht, Faculty of Psychology, Department of Neurocognition, The Netherlands.
Brain Lang. 2004 Jul-Sep;90(1-3):311-7. doi: 10.1016/S0093-934X(03)00443-7.
This study investigated the encoding of syllable boundary information during speech production in Dutch. Based on Levelt's model of phonological encoding, we hypothesized segments and syllable boundaries to be encoded in an incremental way. In a self-monitoring experiment, decisions about the syllable affiliation (first or second syllable) of a pre-specified consonant, which was the third phoneme in a word, were required (e.g., ka. No 'canoe' vs. kaN.sel 'pulpit'; capital letters indicate pivotal consonants, dots mark syllable boundaries). First syllable responses were faster than second syllable responses, indicating the incremental nature of segmental encoding and syllabification during speech production planning. The results of the experiment are discussed in the context of Levelt's model of phonological encoding.
本研究调查了荷兰语语音产生过程中音节边界信息的编码。基于莱尔特的语音编码模型,我们假设音段和音节边界是以递增方式编码的。在一项自我监测实验中,要求对一个预先指定的辅音(该辅音是单词中的第三个音素)的音节归属(第一个或第二个音节)做出判断(例如,ka. No‘canoe’与kaN.sel‘pulpit’;大写字母表示关键辅音,点表示音节边界)。对第一个音节的反应比对第二个音节的反应更快,这表明在语音产生计划过程中,音段编码和音节划分具有递增性质。实验结果将在莱尔特的语音编码模型背景下进行讨论。