Dorsi Michael J, Belzberg Allan J
Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287-7509, USA.
Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2004 Apr;15(2):217-22, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2004.02.007.
Spinal tumors compose a vast heterogeneous group of neoplasms that are classified by origin into vertebral column, spinal canal, or paraspinal region tumors. Tumors with both intraspinal (intracanalicular) and paraspinal (extracanalicular) components that communicate via an intravertebral foramen are defined as "dumbbell tumors." This article focuses on the characteristics of a few types of paraspinal tumors, with special emphasis on the management of nerve sheath dumbbell tumors.
脊柱肿瘤由大量异质性肿瘤组成,根据起源可分为脊柱、椎管或椎旁区域肿瘤。具有椎管内(管内)和椎旁(管外)成分并通过椎间孔相通的肿瘤被定义为“哑铃状肿瘤”。本文重点介绍几种椎旁肿瘤的特征,特别强调神经鞘哑铃状肿瘤的治疗。