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用于鞭打损伤模拟的头颈部计算机模型的验证

Validation of a head-neck computer model for whiplash simulation.

作者信息

Stemper B D, Yoganandan N, Pintar F A

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.

出版信息

Med Biol Eng Comput. 2004 May;42(3):333-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02344708.


DOI:10.1007/BF02344708
PMID:15191078
Abstract

A head-neck computer model was comprehensively validated over a range of rear-impact velocities using experiments conducted by the same group of authors in the same laboratory. Validations were based on mean +/- 1 standard deviation response curves, i.e. corridors. Global head-neck angle, segmental angle and local facet joint regional kinematic responses from the model fell within experimental corridors. This was true for all impact velocities (1.3, 1.8 and 2.6 m s(-1)). The non-physiological S-curvature lasted approximately 100 ms. The present, comprehensively validated model can be used to conduct parametric studies and investigate the effects of factors such as active sequential and parallel muscle contractions, thoracic ramping and local tissue strain responses, as a function of cervical level, joint region and impact velocity in whiplash injury assessment.

摘要

一个头颈部计算机模型在一系列后向撞击速度范围内,通过同一组作者在同一实验室进行的实验得到了全面验证。验证基于平均±1标准差响应曲线,即通道。模型的全局头颈部角度、节段角度和局部小关节区域运动学响应均落在实验通道内。所有撞击速度(1.3、1.8和2.6 m s(-1))下均是如此。非生理性S形曲线持续约100毫秒。这个经过全面验证的模型可用于进行参数研究,并研究诸如主动顺序和平行肌肉收缩、胸廓倾斜以及局部组织应变响应等因素的影响,这些因素是颈椎水平、关节区域和挥鞭伤评估中撞击速度的函数。

相似文献

[1]
Validation of a head-neck computer model for whiplash simulation.

Med Biol Eng Comput. 2004-5

[2]
Influence of muscle contraction on whiplash kinematics.

Biomed Sci Instrum. 2004

[3]
Response corridors of the human head-neck complex in rear impact.

Annu Proc Assoc Adv Automot Med. 2004

[4]
Gender- and region-dependent local facet joint kinematics in rear impact: implications in whiplash injury.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2004-8-15

[5]
Normalized vertebral-level specific range of motion corridors for female spines in rear impact.

Traffic Inj Prev. 2021

[6]
Influence of thoracic ramping on whiplash kinematics.

Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2005-12

[7]
Effects of abnormal posture on capsular ligament elongations in a computational model subjected to whiplash loading.

J Biomech. 2005-6

[8]
Stabilizing effect of precontracted neck musculature in whiplash.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006-9-15

[9]
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J Dent Res. 1989-9

[10]
Whiplash Injury or Concussion? A Possible Biomechanical Explanation for Concussion Symptoms in Some Individuals Following a Rear-End Collision.

J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2016-10

引用本文的文献

[1]
Human head-neck model and its application thresholds: a narrative review.

Int J Surg. 2025-1-1

[2]
Neck stabilization through sensory integration of vestibular and visual motion cues.

Front Neurol. 2023-11-23

[3]
Quantifying the Importance of Active Muscle Repositioning a Finite Element Neck Model in Flexion Using Kinematic, Kinetic, and Tissue-Level Responses.

Ann Biomed Eng. 2024-3

[4]
Application of Simulation Methods in Cervical Spine Dynamics.

J Healthc Eng. 2020

[5]
Musculoskeletal modelling of the human cervical spine for the investigation of injury mechanisms during axial impacts.

PLoS One. 2019-5-9

[6]
Inter-individual variation in vertebral kinematics affects predictions of neck musculoskeletal models.

J Biomech. 2014-10-17

[7]
Effects of simulated injury on the anteroinferior glenohumeral capsule.

Med Biol Eng Comput. 2012-10-5

[8]
A three-dimensional finite element model of the cervical spine: an investigation of whiplash injury.

Med Biol Eng Comput. 2010-11-17

[9]
Axial head rotation increases facet joint capsular ligament strains in automotive rear impact.

Med Biol Eng Comput. 2010-9-29

本文引用的文献

[1]
Gender- and region-dependent local facet joint kinematics in rear impact: implications in whiplash injury.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2004-8-15

[2]
Anatomic study of the morphology of human cervical facet joint.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2003-10-15

[3]
Gender dependent cervical spine segmental kinematics during whiplash.

J Biomech. 2003-9

[4]
Sagittal alignment of cervical flexion and extension: lateral radiographic analysis.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002-8-1

[5]
Internal loads in the cervical spine during motor vehicle rear-end impacts: the effect of acceleration and head-to-head restraint proximity.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002-1-1

[6]
The response of human volunteers to rear-end impacts: the effect of head restraint properties.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2001-11-15

[7]
Whiplash syndrome: kinematic factors influencing pain patterns.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2001-6-1

[8]
Geometric and mechanical properties of human cervical spine ligaments.

J Biomech Eng. 2000-12

[9]
Qualitative analysis of neck kinematics during low-speed rear-end impact.

Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2000-11

[10]
Cervical muscle response during whiplash: evidence of a lengthening muscle contraction.

Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2000-7

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