Schmitt T G
Fachgebiet Siedlungswasserwirtschaft, Universitaet Kaiserslautern, Postfach 3049, D-67653 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Water Sci Technol. 2004;49(8):125-32.
Scope and organisational aspects of environmental engineering education in Germany as part of civil engineering are described. The structure of conventional diploma courses is compared with study programs structured in bachelor and master's courses. The current discussion and first steps of reorganisation in Germany are outlined. Intensifying interdisciplinarity and internationalisation, limited resources and increasing specialisation of research work together with a decreasing number of students are identified as future challenges to be met by innovative study programs. Cooperation in education between EE programs and networking of universities--together with enhanced student mobility--seem to be promising and necessary to achieve high quality and efficient EE education.
本文描述了德国环境工程教育作为土木工程一部分的范围和组织方面。将传统文凭课程的结构与本科和硕士课程结构的学习项目进行了比较。概述了德国当前的讨论和重组的初步步骤。强化跨学科性和国际化、资源有限、研究工作日益专业化以及学生人数减少,被确定为创新学习项目需要应对的未来挑战。环境工程项目之间的教育合作以及大学网络——连同增强的学生流动性——似乎对实现高质量和高效的环境工程教育很有前景且必要。