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阿尔茨海默病与假性剥脱综合征(PEX)并存

[Coexistence of Alzheimer's disease with pseudoexfoliation syndrome PEX].

作者信息

Reniewska Barbara, Mulak Małgorzata, Misiuk-Hojło Marta, Kostuś Ewa

机构信息

Katedry i Kliniki Okulistyki Akademii Medycznej we Wrocławiu.

出版信息

Klin Oczna. 2004;106(1-2):107-9.

Abstract

Alzheimer disease is a type of cerebral amyloidosis, which is most frequently recognized after the age of 80. In pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and age-related cataract changes in protein aggregation play important role, for that reason they form common group of diseases, called conformational diseases. Patients with Alzheimer disease have more common pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX), characterized by the accumulation of an abnormal pathognomonic material in the anterior segment of the eye. Regarding common feature of the structure of fibrillar pseudoexfoliation and amyloid material, it is considered that eye examination could be useful in the early diagnosis of Alzheimer disease.

摘要

阿尔茨海默病是一种脑淀粉样变性,最常在80岁以后被发现。在阿尔茨海默病、帕金森病、肌萎缩侧索硬化症和年龄相关性白内障的病理生理学中,蛋白质聚集的变化起着重要作用,因此它们构成了一组常见的疾病,称为构象病。阿尔茨海默病患者更常出现假性剥脱综合征(PEX),其特征是在眼前节积聚异常的特征性物质。鉴于纤维状假性剥脱和淀粉样物质结构的共同特征,认为眼部检查可能有助于阿尔茨海默病的早期诊断。

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