Demir Zühtü, Oktem Fatih, Celebioğlu Selim
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Social Security Foundation Ankara Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2004 Jun;113(6):455-8. doi: 10.1177/000348940411300607.
Intramuscular hemangiomas are rare, benign tumors of vascular origin. The masseter is the muscle most commonly involved in the head and neck region. Because of their infrequency, deep location, and unfamiliar presentation, these lesions are seldom correctly diagnosed clinically. This case report presents a severe facial asymmetry caused by a left intramasseteric cavernous hemangioma in a 3-year-old boy. We were unaware of the exact nature of the tumor until intraoperative examination. The routine investigations performed before operation failed to establish a diagnosis. Surgical excision was performed, and 1 year after the operation we observed that the patient's facial asymmetry had been corrected. In this article, we review the literature on intramasseteric hemangioma, discuss the clinical and radiologic diagnostic methods, and review the treatment methods.
肌内血管瘤是一种罕见的血管源性良性肿瘤。咬肌是头颈部最常受累的肌肉。由于其罕见性、深部位置以及不常见的表现,这些病变在临床上很少能得到正确诊断。本病例报告介绍了一名3岁男孩因左侧咬肌内海绵状血管瘤导致严重面部不对称的情况。直到术中检查我们才明确肿瘤的确切性质。术前进行的常规检查未能确诊。实施了手术切除,术后1年我们观察到患者的面部不对称已得到纠正。在本文中,我们回顾了关于咬肌内血管瘤的文献,讨论了临床和放射学诊断方法,并回顾了治疗方法。