Di Benedetto Fabrizio, Lauro Augusto, Masetti Michele, Cautero Nicola, Quintini Cristiano, Dazzi Alessandro, Ramacciato Giovanni, Risaliti Andrea, Miller Charles M, Pinna Antonio D
Liver and Multivisceral Transplantation Center, University of Modena, Modena, Italy.
Clin Transplant. 2004 Aug;18(4):480-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2004.00195.x.
Technical aspects in living-related liver transplantation are still under debate: the main pitfall is the arterial reconstruction due to the small diameter and the discrepancy between stumps, with a subsequent increased risk of arterial thrombosis. The gold standard is the microsurgical technique, that reports the lowest risk of thrombosis, but it is a time consuming procedure requiring a long training. Our method of choice reconstructing hepatic artery in right lobe is the use of the cystic artery as a branch patch with the recipient hepatic artery by loop magnification, saving time and with a low incidence of hepatic artery thrombosis.
主要问题在于动脉重建,因为血管直径小且断端存在差异,进而增加了动脉血栓形成的风险。金标准是显微外科技术,其血栓形成风险最低,但这是一个耗时的过程,需要长期培训。我们在右叶重建肝动脉的首选方法是通过环形放大将胆囊动脉作为分支补片与受体肝动脉相连,这样既节省时间,肝动脉血栓形成的发生率也低。