Ujiie H, Sawamura D, Yokota K, Nishie W, Shichinohe R, Shimizu H
Department of Dermatology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2004 Jul;29(4):357-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2004.01514.x.
Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a neutrophilic dermatosis characterized by destructive, necrotizing and noninfective ulceration of the skin mostly on lower extremities. PG is well known as a complication of Takayasu's arteritis in Japan. However, this association is not commonly observed in North American and European patients. We describe a case of PG that was associated with Takayasu's arteritis who was successfully treated with systemic cyclosporin. We have reviewed 35 well-documented PG cases with Takayasu's arteritis in comparison to 106 PG cases without Takayasu's arteritis. The results demonstrate that this association occurs predominantly in young females and that these cases exhibit more widespread PG lesions.
坏疽性脓皮病(PG)是一种嗜中性皮病,其特征为皮肤出现破坏性、坏死性且非感染性溃疡,多见于下肢。在日本,PG是高安动脉炎的一种常见并发症。然而,在北美和欧洲患者中,这种关联并不常见。我们报告一例与高安动脉炎相关的PG病例,该病例经全身应用环孢素成功治愈。我们回顾了35例记录完整的与高安动脉炎相关的PG病例,并与106例无高安动脉炎的PG病例进行了比较。结果表明,这种关联主要发生在年轻女性中,且这些病例的PG皮损更为广泛。