Sharma Shyam B, Gupta Vipul, Sharma Vinod
Department of Neonatal and Pediatric Surgery, S M S Medical College, S P Mother and Child Health Institute, Jaipur.
Indian J Gastroenterol. 2004 May-Jun;23(3):107-8.
We describe the presentation and management of gastrointestinal perforation in four neonates with anorectal malformations. Two neonates with high malformation had pneumoperitoneum on X-ray; surgery revealed sigmoid perforation in one patient and transverse colon perforation in the other. Colostomy was done, followed by posterior sagittal anorectoplasty at four months; both recovered satisfactorily. The third neonate had no radiological feature of gut perforation but cecal perforation was found at surgery; the neonate recovered following right hemicolectomy with stoma followed by anorectoplasty at five months. The fourth neonate presented with clinical and radiological features of perforation and recovered satisfactorily after anoplasty and colostomy.
我们描述了4例患有肛门直肠畸形的新生儿胃肠道穿孔的临床表现及治疗情况。2例高位畸形新生儿X线检查显示有气腹;手术发现1例为乙状结肠穿孔,另1例为横结肠穿孔。均行结肠造口术,4个月后行后矢状位肛门直肠成形术;二者恢复良好。第3例新生儿无肠道穿孔的影像学表现,但手术时发现盲肠穿孔;该新生儿在右半结肠切除术加造口术后恢复,5个月后行肛门直肠成形术。第4例新生儿表现出穿孔的临床及影像学特征,在肛门成形术和结肠造口术后恢复良好。