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辐照羊膜作为生物敷料在治疗放射性溃疡中的应用。

Use of irradiated amnion as a biological dressing in the treatment of radiation induced ulcers.

作者信息

Lobo Gajiwala A, Sharma V

机构信息

Tissue Bank, Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Author for correspondence (Tel.: 91-022-24177112; Fax: 91-022-4146937; e-mail:

出版信息

Cell Tissue Bank. 2003;4(2-4):147-50. doi: 10.1023/B:CATB.0000007024.81019.03.

Abstract

The management of moist skin desquamation (ulceration) following radiation therapy has been a concern since the inception of this therapy. The treatment of skin reactions focuses on promoting healing, improving patient comfort preventing infection and decreasing trauma to the area. Various dressings like topical preparations, hydrocolloid and gentian violet 1 % dressing have been used for its treatment. We present our experience with the use of amnion as a biological dressing in patients with radiation induced ulceration following pelvic radiation using megavoltage beam. The preliminary experience with treatment in 14 patients proved to be cost effective due to a shorter duration of ulcer healing (median of 7 days), fewer dressing changes (median of 4 dressings) and diminished use of analgesics.

摘要

自放射治疗开始以来,放疗后湿性皮肤脱屑(溃疡)的管理一直备受关注。皮肤反应的治疗重点在于促进愈合、提高患者舒适度、预防感染以及减少对该区域的创伤。各种敷料,如局部制剂、水胶体和1%龙胆紫敷料,都曾用于其治疗。我们介绍了在使用兆伏级射线进行盆腔放疗后发生放射性溃疡的患者中,使用羊膜作为生物敷料的经验。对14例患者的初步治疗经验证明,这种方法具有成本效益,因为溃疡愈合时间较短(中位时间为7天)、换药次数较少(中位换药4次)且镇痛药使用量减少。

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