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通过多酶触发实现自毁型树枝状大分子的生物降解性。

Self-immolative dendrimer biodegradability by multi-enzymatic triggering.

作者信息

Amir Roey J, Shabat Doron

机构信息

School of Chemistry, Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2004 Jul 21(14):1614-5. doi: 10.1039/b404946b. Epub 2004 Jun 15.

Abstract

New self-immolative dendritic molecules have been designed and synthesized. The dendrons are built with a multi-enzymatic triggering mechanism, which initiates their biodegradation through a self-immolative chain fragmentation to release a reporter group from the focal point. The dendritic backbone is constructed from polycarbamate linkages, which are stable to hydrolysis and enhance the dendrons' solubility in water. The degradation can readily take place under physiological conditions on enzymatic triggering.

摘要

新型自毁型树枝状分子已被设计并合成。这些树枝状分子构建有多重酶触发机制,通过自毁链断裂引发其生物降解,从而从焦点释放报告基团。树枝状主链由聚氨基甲酸酯键构成,对水解稳定并增强了树枝状分子在水中的溶解度。在酶触发下,降解可在生理条件下轻松发生。

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