Degiovanni Daniela, Pesce Bruno, Pondrano Nicola
S. Spirito Hospital, Casale Monferrato, Piedmont, Italy.
Int J Occup Environ Health. 2004 Apr-Jun;10(2):193-7. doi: 10.1179/oeh.2004.10.2.193.
Asbestos-related diseases remain common in Italy due to past exposures that were tolerated by a government distracted and manipulated by multinational asbestos corporations. The incidence of asbestos-related cancers has taken on almost epidemic proportions, for example, in Casale Monferrato in northwest Italy, where Eternit remained in operation until 1985, and in Monfalcone in northeast Italy, where naval dockyards and related activities created pollution. Authorities took action only after public protests, trade union pressures, and campaigning by the families of victims. Now that a ban exists in Italy, it is vital that it be fully enforced to reverse the epidemic of mesothelioma, lung cancer, and other asbestos-related diseases.
由于过去的接触情况,石棉相关疾病在意大利仍然很常见,而当时的政府受到跨国石棉公司的干扰和操纵,对这些接触情况持容忍态度。例如,在意大利西北部的卡萨莱蒙费拉托,埃特尼特公司一直运营到1985年;在意大利东北部的蒙法尔科内,海军造船厂及相关活动造成了污染,石棉相关癌症的发病率几乎达到了流行程度。当局只是在公众抗议、工会施压以及受害者家属的奔走呼吁之后才采取行动。既然意大利已经出台了禁令,全面执行该禁令对于扭转间皮瘤、肺癌及其他石棉相关疾病的流行态势至关重要。