Kotiluoto P, Auterinen I
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, P.O. Box 1608, FIN-02044 VTT, Finland.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2004 Nov;61(5):781-5. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2004.05.026.
A successful boron neutron capture treatment (BNCT) of a patient with multiple liver metastases has been first given in Italy, by placing the removed organ into the thermal neutron column of the Triga research reactor of the University of Pavia. In Finland, FiR 1 Triga reactor with an epithermal neutron beam well suited for BNCT has been extensively used to irradiate patients with brain tumors such as glioblastoma and recently also head and neck tumors. In this work we have studied by MCNP Monte Carlo simulations, whether it would be beneficial to treat an isolated liver with epithermal neutrons instead of thermal ones. The results show, that the epithermal field penetrates deeper into the liver and creates a build-up distribution of the boron dose. Our results strongly encourage further studying of irradiation arrangement of an isolated liver with epithermal neutron fields.
在意大利,通过将切除的肝脏置于帕维亚大学的特里加研究堆的热中子柱中,首次成功地对一名患有多处肝转移的患者进行了硼中子俘获治疗(BNCT)。在芬兰,具有非常适合BNCT的超热中子束的FiR 1特里加反应堆已被广泛用于照射患有脑肿瘤(如胶质母细胞瘤)的患者,最近也用于照射头颈部肿瘤患者。在这项工作中,我们通过MCNP蒙特卡罗模拟研究了用超热中子而非热中子治疗孤立肝脏是否有益。结果表明,超热中子场能更深地穿透肝脏,并形成硼剂量的累积分布。我们的结果强烈鼓励进一步研究用超热中子场对孤立肝脏进行照射的方案。