Beule A G, Weber R K, Kaftan H, Hosemann W
Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, Kopf- und Halschirurgie der Universität Greifswald.
Laryngorhinootologie. 2004 Aug;83(8):534-51; quiz 553-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-825695.
Nasal packing is a frequent procedure to control spontaneous nasal bleeding or postoperative oozing following different types of nasal surgery. It strives for internal stabilization of the nasal framework and for optimizing wound healing by prevention of stenosis or synechia. A lot of different materials is used and there is no accepted standard concerning the type and application. A review on pathophysiology of the packed nose is given together with a survey on customary packing materials focussing on the specific merits, demerits and side-effects including economical aspects.
鼻腔填塞是控制各种类型鼻手术后自发性鼻出血或术后渗血的常用方法。它旨在实现鼻腔结构的内部稳定，并通过预防狭窄或粘连来优化伤口愈合。目前使用了许多不同的材料，关于材料类型和应用尚无公认的标准。本文综述了填塞鼻腔的病理生理学，并对常用的填塞材料进行了调查，重点关注其具体优缺点、副作用以及经济方面。
