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Rate of nosocomial transmission of vancomycin-resistant enterococci from isolated patients.

作者信息

Cheng A C, Harrington G, Russo P, Liolios L, Spelman D

机构信息

Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Unit, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Intern Med J. 2004 Aug;34(8):510-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1444-0903.2004.00666.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1444-0903.2004.00666.x
PMID:15317552
Abstract

To evaluate an isolation policy for patients colonised with vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), we instituted active surveillance for transmission to uncolonised patients. Surveillance rectal swabs were taken and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis was performed on positive isolates. VRE transmission with an identical genotype occurred in 5 patients, giving a transmission rate of 3.7 per 1000 patient days, or 1 patient per ward each week. The present study provides a baseline for -assessment of VRE transmission and will be useful in evaluation of the effectiveness of infection control interventions.

摘要

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