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湍流中拉格朗日速度和加速度的多重分形统计

Multifractal statistics of Lagrangian velocity and acceleration in turbulence.

作者信息

Biferale L, Boffetta G, Celani A, Devenish B J, Lanotte A, Toschi F

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Roma, Italy.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Aug 6;93(6):064502. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.064502. Epub 2004 Aug 4.

Abstract

The statistical properties of velocity and acceleration fields along the trajectories of fluid particles transported by a fully developed turbulent flow are investigated by means of high resolution direct numerical simulations. We present results for Lagrangian velocity structure functions, the acceleration probability density function, and the acceleration variance conditioned on the instantaneous velocity. These are compared with predictions of the multifractal formalism, and its merits and limitations are discussed.

摘要

通过高分辨率直接数值模拟研究了由充分发展的湍流输运的流体粒子轨迹上速度和加速度场的统计特性。我们给出了拉格朗日速度结构函数、加速度概率密度函数以及基于瞬时速度的加速度方差的结果。将这些结果与多重分形形式理论的预测进行了比较,并讨论了其优缺点。

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