Jiang Zhao-Tan, Sun Qing-Feng, Xie X C, Wang Yupeng
Beijing National Lab for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China.
Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Aug 13;93(7):076802. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.076802. Epub 2004 Aug 11.
We investigate the degree of coherence of electronic transport through a quantum dot (QD) in the presence of an intradot electron-electron interaction. By using an open multiterminal Aharonov-Bohm (AB) setup, we find that the intradot interaction does not induce any dephasing effect and the electron transport through the QD is fully coherent. We also observe that the asymmetric amplitude of the AB oscillation in the conductance through the two-terminal AB setup originates from the interplay between the confined structure and the electron-electron interaction. Thus, one cannot associate a dephasing process with this asymmetric amplitude, as has been done in previous studies.
我们研究了在量子点(QD)存在点内电子 - 电子相互作用的情况下电子输运的相干程度。通过使用开放的多端阿哈罗诺夫 - 玻姆(AB)装置,我们发现点内相互作用不会引起任何退相效应,并且通过量子点的电子输运是完全相干的。我们还观察到,通过两端AB装置的电导中AB振荡的不对称幅度源于受限结构与电子 - 电子相互作用之间的相互作用。因此,与先前研究中所做的不同,不能将这种不对称幅度与退相过程联系起来。