Grisaru Sorina, Samueloff Arnon
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, PO Box 76100, Jerusalem 91031, Israel.
Clin Perinatol. 2004 Sep;31(3):409-30, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2004.05.002.
Cesarean section, initially described as an emergency operative procedure for delivering moribund parturients, is now advocated by many as a routine technique with major advantages over vagi-nal delivery. In fact, it has been suggested that labor and vaginal delivery are no longer the desired consequence of pregnancy, a conclusion that reflects perceived medical advantages and patient and physician convenience. This article systematically reviews the various medical implications to the mother and infant of this procedure in the hope of facilitating a more rational approach to this spreading and controversial phenomenon.
剖宫产最初被描述为一种用于分娩濒死产妇的紧急手术操作，如今许多人主张将其作为一种常规技术，相较于阴道分娩具有诸多主要优势。事实上，有人认为分娩和阴道分娩已不再是妊娠的理想结果，这一结论反映了人们所感知到的医学优势以及患者和医生的便利。本文系统回顾了该手术对母婴的各种医学影响，以期推动对这一不断蔓延且颇具争议的现象采取更合理的应对方法。
