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[疱疹性角膜炎。临床与治疗方面]

[Herpetic keratitis. Clinical and therapeutic aspects].

作者信息

Pop R, Macarie S, Malachi A

机构信息

Clinica Oftalmologică Cluj-Napoca.

出版信息

Oftalmologia. 1997;41(2):56-9.

Abstract

The authors have made a retrospective study of 161 cases of herpetic keratitis. 121 cases of them have been superficial herpetic keratitis and 40 of them discoid forms. 72 cases of superficial keratitis have been the first manifestation and 49 have relapsed. 53 cases of superficial herpetic keratitis and 39 cases of relapsed herpetic keratitis have been treated with specific antiviral medication. This treatment decreased significantly the hospitalisation period of first superficial attack herpetic keratitis. In relapsed and discoid forms the number of the hospitalisation days have not been influenced by the antiviral treatment, needing the association of nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs and vitamins.

摘要

作者对161例疱疹性角膜炎患者进行了回顾性研究。其中121例为浅层疱疹性角膜炎,40例为盘状角膜炎。72例浅层角膜炎为首发表现,49例复发。53例浅层疱疹性角膜炎和39例复发性疱疹性角膜炎采用了特异性抗病毒药物治疗。这种治疗显著缩短了首次浅层发作的疱疹性角膜炎的住院时间。在复发性和盘状角膜炎中,住院天数不受抗病毒治疗的影响,需要联合使用非甾体抗炎药和维生素。

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