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挪威普通牙科诊所的口腔外科手术——一项调查。范围、规模、转诊、急诊及有医疗并发症的患者。

Oral surgery in Norwegian general dental practice--a survey. Extent, scope, referrals, emergencies, and medically compromised patients.

作者信息

Berge T I

机构信息

Institute of Oral Surgery and Oral Medicine, University of Bergen, Norway.

出版信息

Acta Odontol Scand. 1992 Feb;50(1):7-16. doi: 10.3109/00016359209012740.

Abstract

A questionnaire containing 37 questions concerning oral surgery and oral medicine was mailed to a systematic random sample of 500 Norwegian general dental practitioners in October 1989. A 60% return rate was obtained. From the 20 questions included in this paper the following conclusions were drawn: Norwegian general practitioners perform a substantial number and diversity of procedures in the field of oral surgery and oral medicine. The predictor variables sex, age, geographic location, and type of practice (private/public) showed by multiple classification analysis only limited correlation with the amount and diversity of procedures. On average, 12.3 patients were referred per practitioner per year to specialists in oral surgery. The indicated need for orthognathic consultations was 0.75 patient per year per practitioner. Serious emergencies demanding referral seldom occurred. Each month 6.6 medically compromised patients were seen in general practice, among which cardiovascular disorders dominated.

摘要

1989年10月,一份包含37个关于口腔外科和口腔医学问题的问卷被邮寄给了从挪威500名普通牙科医生中系统随机抽取的样本。回收率为60%。从本文所包含的20个问题中得出了以下结论:挪威普通牙科医生在口腔外科和口腔医学领域开展了大量且多样的手术。通过多重分类分析显示,预测变量性别、年龄、地理位置和执业类型(私人/公立)与手术数量和多样性的相关性有限。每位医生每年平均向口腔外科专家转诊12.3名患者。每位医生每年对正颌咨询的需求为0.75名患者。需要转诊的严重紧急情况很少发生。普通牙科诊所每月接待6.6名有医疗问题的患者,其中心血管疾病占主导。

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