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最佳证据主题报告。阿司匹林和非甾体类抗炎药过量中毒时的洗胃治疗

Best evidence topic report. Gastric lavage in aspirin and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug overdose.

作者信息

Teece Stewart, Crawford Ian

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9WL, UK.

出版信息

Emerg Med J. 2004 Sep;21(5):591-2. doi: 10.1136/emj.2004.017988.

Abstract

A short cut review was carried out to establish whether gastric lavage was better than activated charcoal alone at reducing toxicity after aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) overdose. Altogether 72 papers were found using the reported search, of which one presented the best evidence to answer the clinical question. A further relevant paper was found on scanning the references of papers identified. The author, date and country of publication, patient group studied, study type, relevant outcomes, results and study weaknesses of these best papers are tabulated. A clinical bottom line is stated.

摘要

进行了一项简短的综述,以确定在阿司匹林或其他非甾体抗炎药(NSAID)过量后,洗胃在降低毒性方面是否比单独使用活性炭更有效。通过报告的检索共找到72篇论文,其中一篇提供了回答该临床问题的最佳证据。在浏览已识别论文的参考文献时又发现了一篇相关论文。将这些最佳论文的作者、发表日期、国家、研究的患者群体、研究类型、相关结果、结果及研究不足制成表格。并给出了临床要点。

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