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利用重组毕赤酵母高密度发酵生产人乳铁蛋白

[Producing human lactoferrin by high-density fermentation recombinant Pichia pastoris].

作者信息

Ying Ge, Wu Shu-hua, Wang Jing, Zhao Xiao-dong, Chen Jian-ming, Zhang Xiao-guang, Hou Yun-de

机构信息

Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Shi Yan He Lin Chuang Bing Du Xue Za Zhi. 2004 Jun;18(2):181-5.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To evaluate expression of human lactoferrin gene by high-density fermentation in recombinant Pichia pastoris on the premise of maintaining its biological activities.

METHODS

The neutrophil was isolated from human peripheral blood and its total RNA was prepared. Full-length cDNA of human lactoferrin gene was then obtained by RT-PCR, cloned into expression vector pPIC 3.5 K and transformed into Pichia pastoris strain KM71. With two-layer filter method, the transformants with high-productivity of human lactoferrin were screened out into fed-batch high-density fermentation. And later, the physical, chemical and biological activities of fermentation product were detected preliminarily.

RESULTS

The strain p3.5-k-7 with better productivity of human lactoferrin was screened out into fed-batch high-density fermentation. The fermentation lasted nearly for nine days, with A-600 of culture once above 260 and the highest productivity of human lactoferrin being 115 mg/L, 7.67 times the amount of that in shake flask cultivation.

CONCLUSION

The authors successfully realized high-density fermentation expression of human lactoferrin gene in recombinant Pichia pastoris.

摘要

背景

在维持人乳铁蛋白生物学活性的前提下,评估重组毕赤酵母中通过高密度发酵表达人乳铁蛋白基因的情况。

方法

从人外周血中分离中性粒细胞并提取其总RNA。通过逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)获得人乳铁蛋白基因的全长互补DNA(cDNA),将其克隆到表达载体pPIC 3.5 K中,并转化到毕赤酵母KM71菌株中。采用双层筛选法筛选出人乳铁蛋白高产转化子进行分批补料高密度发酵。随后,对发酵产物的物理、化学和生物学活性进行初步检测。

结果

筛选出具有较好人乳铁蛋白生产能力的菌株p3.5-k-7进行分批补料高密度发酵。发酵持续近九天,培养物的A-600一度超过260(原文此处有误,推测应为A600),人乳铁蛋白的最高产量为115 mg/L,是摇瓶培养产量的7.67倍。

结论

作者成功实现了重组毕赤酵母中人乳铁蛋白基因的高密度发酵表达。

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