Gautier J-F, N'Guyen J-L, Soltner C, Beydon L
Département d'anesthésie-réanimation, CHU d'Angers, 49093 Angers cedex 01, France.
Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2004 Aug;23(8):794-8. doi: 10.1016/j.annfar.2004.05.016.
We surveyed the residents in their first (R1) and fourth (R4, last) years of residency in anaesthesia and intensive care in France.
The questionnaires mailed to each resident were designed to obtain personal data, motivation for specializing in anaesthesia and their opinion of their training.
The response rates were 48% for the R1 residents and 77% for the R4 residents. There were 40% females in this population and the R1 residents were 25 +/- 1 year old, 29 +/- 2 year-old for the R4 residents. Almost half (46%) of the R1 responders were married as were 74% of the R4 residents. They spent an average of 726 each year on books, computers and other educational items. Most (71%) had opted for anaesthesia after considering other medical specialties, but only 12% had considered surgery. Half (51%) were on a training program that was far away from their home. They thought highly of their training, with the clinical training being rated above the non-clinical component. About half of them had obtained specialized certificates (mainly additional certification in intensive care and antibiotic therapy) during their residency. Two thirds of those in R4 expected to work in a public hospital and about one third expected to work in intensive care. Money was an important factor in their choice of profession. A majority planned to remain in the area where they had graduated in anaesthesia after their residency. Finally, 96% declared that they would choose anaesthesia again if they had to do so.
French residents in anaesthesia are satisfied of their initial choice for anaesthesia and don't regret it at the end of their residency training.
我们对法国麻醉与重症监护专业住院医师培训第一年（R1）和第四年（R4，最后一年）的住院医师进行了调查。
邮寄给每位住院医师的问卷旨在获取个人数据、选择麻醉专业的动机以及他们对培训的看法。
R1住院医师的回复率为48%，R4住院医师的回复率为77%。该群体中40%为女性，R1住院医师年龄为25±1岁，R4住院医师为29±2岁。近一半（46%）的R1应答者已婚，R4住院医师中这一比例为74%。他们每年在书籍、电脑和其他教育用品上的花费平均为726。大多数（71%）在考虑了其他医学专业后选择了麻醉，但只有12%考虑过外科。一半（51%）参加的培训项目离家很远。他们对培训评价很高，临床培训的评分高于非临床部分。约一半人在住院医师培训期间获得了专业证书（主要是重症监护和抗生素治疗方面的额外认证）。R4中三分之二的人预计在公立医院工作，约三分之一的人预计在重症监护领域工作。金钱是他们选择职业的一个重要因素。大多数人计划在完成住院医师培训后留在他们毕业时所在的麻醉领域。最后，96%的人表示如果必须再次选择，他们会再次选择麻醉。
法国麻醉专业住院医师对他们最初选择麻醉感到满意，在住院医师培训结束时也不后悔。
