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机组人员的宇宙辐射暴露:测量与计算数据汇编

Cosmic radiation exposure of aircraft crew: compilation of measured and calculated data.

作者信息

Lindborg Lennart, Bartlett David, Beck Peter, McAulay Ian, Schnuer Klaus, Schraube Hans, Spurny Frantisek

机构信息

Swedish Radiation Protection Authority (SSI), S-171 16 Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2004;110(1-4):417-22. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nch232.

Abstract

The aim of the working group has been to bring together, in particular from European research groups, the available, preferably published, experimental data and results of calculations, together with detailed descriptions of the methods of measurement and calculation. The purpose is to provide a dataset for all European Union Member States for the assessment of individual doses and/or to assess the validity of different approaches, and to provide an input to technical recommendations by the Article 31 group of experts and the European Commission. The radiation protection quantity of interest is effective dose, E (ISO), but the comparison of measurement results obtained by different methods or groups, and comparison of measurement results and the results of calculations, is done in terms of the operational quantity ambient dose equivalent, H*(10). The final report giving the results of the investigations will be published by the European Commission Directorate General Transport and Energy. This paper gives a preview of the report.

摘要

该工作组的目标是,尤其要汇集来自欧洲各研究小组的现有(最好是已发表的)实验数据、计算结果,以及测量和计算方法的详细描述。目的是为所有欧盟成员国提供一个数据集,用于评估个人剂量和/或评估不同方法的有效性,并为第31条专家小组和欧盟委员会的技术建议提供依据。所关注的辐射防护量是有效剂量E(国际标准化组织),但不同方法或小组获得的测量结果之间的比较,以及测量结果与计算结果之间的比较,是根据操作量环境剂量当量H*(10)进行的。给出调查结果的最终报告将由欧盟委员会交通与能源总司发布。本文给出了该报告的预览。

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