Asselineau B, Trompier F, Texier C, Itié C, Médioni R, Tikunov D, Muller H, Pelcot G
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire, BP 17, 92262 Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2004;110(1-4):459-64. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nch239.
An international intercomparison of criticality accident dosimetry systems took place in the SILENE reactor, in June 2002. Participants from 60 laboratories irradiated their dosemeters (physical and biological) using two different configurations of the reactor. In preparation for this intercomparison, the leakage radiation fields were characterised by spectrometry and dosimetry measurements using the ROSPEC spectrometer associated with a NE-213 scintillator, ionisation chambers, GM counters, diodes and thermoluminescence dosemeters (TLDs). For this intercomparison, a large area was required to irradiate the dosemeters both in free air and on phantoms. Therefore, measurements of the uniformity of the field were performed with activation detectors and TLDs for neutron and gammas, respectively. This paper describes the procedures used and the results obtained.
2002年6月,在SILENE反应堆中进行了一次临界事故剂量测定系统的国际比对。来自60个实验室的参与者使用反应堆的两种不同配置对他们的剂量计(物理和生物的)进行了辐照。为准备这次比对,使用与NE - 213闪烁体、电离室、盖革计数器、二极管和热释光剂量计(TLD)相关联的ROSPEC光谱仪,通过光谱测定和剂量测定测量对泄漏辐射场进行了表征。对于这次比对,需要大面积区域在自由空气中和模体上辐照剂量计。因此,分别使用用于中子和伽马的活化探测器和TLD进行了场均匀性的测量。本文描述了所使用的程序和获得的结果。