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对犹太法医病理学家的迫害。

Persecution of Jewish forensic pathologists.

作者信息

Strauch H, Wirth I

机构信息

Institute of Legal Medicine, Humboldt University, Campus Charité Mitte, Hannoversche Strasse 6, 10115 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Int. 2004 Sep 10;144(2-3):125-7. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.04.045.

Abstract

Not even forensic pathologists were spared by the anti-Jewish laws of the Third Reich. Fritz Strassmann and Paul Fraenckel were among more than 140 faculty of the Berlin Department of Medicine persecuted by the national socialist dictatorship. It was because of their Jewish background that Georg Strassmann was expelled from university in Breslau, and Leone Lattes was forced to leave in Pavia. Miklós Nyiszli was deported from Oradea to Auschwitz and forced to perform forensic autopsies. Stefan Jellinek in Vienna, Ludwik Hirszfeld in Warsaw and Friedrich Schiff in Berlin were other medical professionals whose achievements had enriched legal medicine before they became victims of anti-Jewish persecution.

摘要

就连法医病理学家也未能幸免于第三帝国的反犹法律。弗里茨·施特拉斯曼和保罗·弗伦克尔是被纳粹独裁政权迫害的柏林医学部140多名教员中的一员。由于他们的犹太背景,格奥尔格·施特拉斯曼被布雷斯劳大学开除,莱昂内·拉特斯被迫离开帕维亚。米克洛什·尼斯利被从奥拉迪亚驱逐到奥斯威辛,并被迫进行法医尸检。维也纳的斯特凡·耶利内克、华沙的路德维克·希尔施菲尔德和柏林的弗里德里希·希夫是其他医学专业人士,他们在成为反犹迫害的受害者之前,其成就丰富了法医学。

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