Tender Gabriel C, Awasthi Deepak
Louisiana State University, New Orleans, USA.
J La State Med Soc. 2004 Jul-Aug;156(4):196-8.
Spontaneous spinal epidural hematomas of the cervical spine are rare in the pediatric population. Common presentation includes neck pain and rapidly progressive quadriparesis. We report the case of a 12-year-old African-American girl with no history of trauma, who presented with a 2-day history of neck pain and cervical myelopathy. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a spinal epidural hematoma compressing the cervical cord. Emergent surgical decompression led to complete resolution of symptoms. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematomas should be considered in the differential diagnosis of myelopathy, and, when confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging, surgical decompression should be performed on an emergent basis.
自发性颈椎硬膜外血肿在儿童人群中较为罕见。常见表现包括颈部疼痛和快速进展的四肢瘫。我们报告了一例12岁非裔美国女孩的病例,她没有外伤史,出现颈部疼痛和颈髓病症状2天。磁共振成像显示硬膜外血肿压迫颈髓。急诊手术减压使症状完全缓解。在脊髓病的鉴别诊断中应考虑自发性硬膜外血肿,经磁共振成像确诊后,应立即进行手术减压。