Ferguson Gregory D, Storm Daniel R
Department of Pharmacology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-7280, USA.
Physiology (Bethesda). 2004 Oct;19:271-6. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00010.2004.
The Ca(2+)/calmodulin-stimulated adenylyl cyclases, AC1 and AC8, play a critical role in several forms of neuroplasticity, including long-lasting long-term potentiation (L-LTP) and long-term memory (LTM). By coupling neuronal activity and Ca(2+) increases to the production of cAMP, AC1 and AC8 activate cAMP-dependent signal transduction and transcriptional pathways critical for L-LTP and LTM.
钙(Ca2+)/钙调蛋白刺激的腺苷酸环化酶AC1和AC8在多种神经可塑性形式中发挥关键作用,包括持久的长时程增强(L-LTP)和长期记忆(LTM)。通过将神经元活动和Ca2+增加与cAMP的产生相偶联,AC1和AC8激活对L-LTP和LTM至关重要的cAMP依赖性信号转导和转录途径。