MacEwen C J, Lee J P, Fells P
Moorfields Eye Hospital, London.
Br J Ophthalmol. 1992 Mar;76(3):131-6. doi: 10.1136/bjo.76.3.131.
The clinical features and management of 17 cases of detached extraocular muscles are described. They are classified into four groups: (1) the muscle which is cut and lost during squint surgery, (2) the muscle which breaks during squint surgery, (3) the muscle which slips following squint surgery, and (4) the muscle which is damaged during facial or orbital trauma. The prognosis for group 1 is poor whereas groups 2-4 have a good chance of successful muscle relocation.
本文描述了17例眼外肌脱离的临床特征及处理方法。它们被分为四组:(1)斜视手术中被切断并丢失的肌肉;(2)斜视手术中断裂的肌肉;(3)斜视手术后滑脱的肌肉;(4)面部或眼眶外伤时受损的肌肉。第1组预后较差,而第2 - 4组肌肉重新定位成功的机会较大。