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接触二氯甲烷及其燃烧产物光气后出现的肺部毒性。

Pulmonary toxicity following exposure to methylene chloride and its combustion product, phosgene.

作者信息

Snyder R W, Mishel H S, Christensen G C

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Abington Memorial Hospital, Pa.

出版信息

Chest. 1992 Mar;101(3):860-1. doi: 10.1378/chest.101.3.860.

Abstract

Chemical paint removers containing methylene chloride are widely used in domestic and industrial settings where exposure to a heat source with conversion to phosgene is possible. We describe a case of noncardiogenic pulmonary edema and subsequent hyperreactive airways following such an exposure. In addition, the various problems that have been associated with exposure to methylene chloride and phosgene are reviewed.

摘要

含有二氯甲烷的化学脱漆剂广泛应用于家庭和工业环境中,在这些环境中有可能因接触热源而转化为光气。我们描述了一例在接触此类物质后发生的非心源性肺水肿及随后的气道高反应性病例。此外,还综述了与接触二氯甲烷和光气相关的各种问题。

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