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跨越界限:青少年控制烟草使用的经历

Crossing the line: adolescents' experiences of controlling their tobacco use.

作者信息

Johnson Joy L, Kalaw Cecilia, Lovato Chris Y, Baillie Lynne, Chambers Natalie A

机构信息

Nursing and Health Behaviour Research Unit, School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2004 Nov;14(9):1276-91. doi: 10.1177/1049732304269157.

Abstract

Although adolescents are often curious about cigarettes and anxious to "try" smoking, they are unsure about what engaging in the act of smoking will mean. Most adolescents who experiment with smoking do not set out to become addicted to tobacco. Using a grounded theory approach, the authors examined the process youth undergo to regain control over their smoking. Accounts of early smoking experiences suggest that youth undergo a process to control tobacco use that includes (a) determining if smoking is a problem, (b) "crossing the line" of acceptable tobacco use, and (c) implementing strategies to regain control of smoking. The findings of this study lay the basis for the development of harm reduction approaches that facilitate youth's propensity to control their tobacco use.

摘要

尽管青少年常常对香烟感到好奇,并急于“尝试”吸烟,但他们并不确定吸烟行为意味着什么。大多数尝试吸烟的青少年并非一开始就打算对烟草上瘾。作者采用扎根理论方法,研究了年轻人重新控制吸烟行为所经历的过程。早期吸烟经历的描述表明,年轻人经历了一个控制烟草使用的过程,包括:(a)确定吸烟是否是个问题;(b)越过可接受烟草使用的“界限”;以及(c)实施重新控制吸烟的策略。本研究结果为制定减少危害方法奠定了基础,这些方法有助于增强年轻人控制烟草使用的倾向。

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