Lee J M, Kim H, Oh M J, Ku J H, Jang D P, Kim I Y, Kim S I
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2002;85:258-60.
The fear of speaking is often cited as the world's most common social phobia. The rapid growth of computer technology has enabled the use of virtual reality (VR) for the treatment of the fear of public speaking. There are two techniques for building virtual environments for the treatment of this fear: a model-based and a movie-based method. Both methods have the weakness that they are unrealistic and not controllable individually. To understand these disadvantages, this paper presents a virtual environment produced with Image Based Rendering (IBR) and a chroma-key simultaneously. IBR enables the creation of realistic virtual environments where the images are stitched panoramically with the photos taken from a digital camera. And the use of chroma-keys puts virtual audience members under individual control in the environment. In addition, real time capture technique is used in constructing the virtual environments enabling spoken interaction between the subject and a therapist or another subject.
害怕演讲常被认为是世界上最常见的社交恐惧症。计算机技术的迅速发展使得利用虚拟现实(VR)来治疗害怕公开演讲成为可能。有两种构建用于治疗这种恐惧的虚拟环境的技术:基于模型的方法和基于电影的方法。这两种方法都有缺点,即它们不现实且无法单独控制。为了理解这些缺点,本文介绍了一种同时使用基于图像的渲染(IBR)和色度键制作的虚拟环境。IBR能够创建逼真的虚拟环境,其中图像通过全景拼接来自数码相机拍摄的照片。并且使用色度键可使虚拟观众在环境中受到单独控制。此外,在构建虚拟环境时使用了实时捕捉技术,使受试者与治疗师或另一个受试者之间能够进行口头互动。