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临床医生获取学术中心诊断成像信息的情况:对患者管理的感知影响。

Clinicians' access to diagnostic imaging information at an academic center: perceived impact on patient management.

作者信息

Gur D, Straub W H, Lieberman R H, Gennari R C

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15261-0001.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1992 Apr;158(4):893-6. doi: 10.2214/ajr.158.4.1546613.

Abstract

We studied the efficiency with which clinicians were able to obtain the results of radiologic studies during visits to the radiology department in an effort to determine how often delays occurred and, if so, how they were perceived to have influenced patient care. We monitored 322 physician's visits to four locations within the radiology department in search of imaging information or consultative services. The average duration of these visits was 6.2 min (range, 38 sec-55 min). Two hundred forty-three visits (75%) were completed successfully, and 10 additional visits were for consultation purposes only. In 43% of the 69 unsuccessful visits, physicians indicated that lack of access to imaging information would definitely (38%) or possibly (6%) result in delays in diagnosis and/or therapy. In 17% of the unsuccessful visits, physicians indicated that the inability to access imaging information would definitely (13%) or possibly (4%) extend the patient's length of stay in the hospital. Our study suggests that better access to imaging information may prevent delays in patient management decisions, thereby substantially reducing costs and potentially improving patient care.

摘要

我们研究了临床医生在前往放射科就诊时获取放射学检查结果的效率,以确定延误发生的频率,以及如果发生延误,他们认为这些延误对患者护理产生了怎样的影响。我们监测了322次医生前往放射科四个地点获取影像信息或咨询服务的就诊情况。这些就诊的平均时长为6.2分钟(范围为38秒至55分钟)。243次就诊(75%)成功完成,另有10次就诊仅为咨询目的。在69次未成功的就诊中,43%的医生表示无法获取影像信息肯定(38%)或可能(6%)会导致诊断和/或治疗延误。在17%未成功的就诊中,医生表示无法获取影像信息肯定(13%)或可能(4%)会延长患者的住院时间。我们的研究表明,更好地获取影像信息可能会避免患者管理决策的延误,从而大幅降低成本,并有可能改善患者护理。

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