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针对有沟通障碍儿童的幼儿园教室中的低强度语音意识训练。

Low intensity phonological awareness training in a preschool classroom for children with communication impairments.

作者信息

Laing Sandra P, Espeland Wendy

机构信息

The University of Alabama, 7 Stadium Drive, Rowand Johnson Building, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0242, USA.

出版信息

J Commun Disord. 2005 Jan-Feb;38(1):65-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jcomdis.2004.03.009.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Phonological awareness is a term that refers to one's knowledge of the sound structure of spoken language. Children who understand that sounds in language represent the letters used in reading and writing typically learn to read more easily than children who do not. Children with language and/or speech impairments often demonstrate a lack of phonological awareness. Thus, it is important to identify problems in phonological awareness and to implement intervention programs early. The purpose of this study was to determine if a low intensity, classroom phonological awareness program improved phonological awareness skills for preschool children with language and/or speech impairments. Results suggested that children made significant gains in phonological awareness after participating in the intervention.

LEARNING OUTCOMES

As a result of this activity, the reader will be able to: (1) identify components of phonological awareness program; (2) evaluate effectiveness of phonological awareness intervention.

摘要

未标注

语音意识是一个指某人对口语声音结构的知识的术语。理解语言中的声音代表阅读和写作中使用的字母的儿童通常比不理解的儿童更容易学会阅读。有语言和/或言语障碍的儿童往往表现出缺乏语音意识。因此,识别语音意识方面的问题并尽早实施干预计划很重要。本研究的目的是确定低强度的课堂语音意识计划是否能提高有语言和/或言语障碍的学龄前儿童的语音意识技能。结果表明,儿童在参与干预后语音意识有显著提高。

学习成果

通过这项活动,读者将能够:(1)识别语音意识计划的组成部分;(2)评估语音意识干预的有效性。

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