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一名青春期孕妇的肾母细胞瘤脊髓压迫和肺转移

Spinal cord compression and lung metastasis of Wilms' tumor in a pregnant adolescent.

作者信息

Corapcioglu Funda, Dillioğlugil Ozdal, Sarper Nazan, Akansel Gür, Calişkan Muhittin, Arisoy A Engin

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Oncology, Kocaeli University, Izmit-Kocaeli, Turkey.

出版信息

Urology. 2004 Oct;64(4):807-10. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2004.05.032.

Abstract

Wilms' tumor in adults is rare, and no treatment guidelines have been established. Spinal cord compression has also been rarely reported in all age groups. In this case report, we present a 19-year-old adolescent with recurrent Wilms' tumor, a paraspinal dumbbell mass, metastatic involvement of the vertebral bodies, lung metastasis, and pregnancy. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a pregnant patient with Wilms' tumor who had to undergo immediate chemotherapy with vincristine and actinomycin-D owing to spinal cord compression at 25 weeks of pregnancy. After delivery, complete remission was maintained with a regimen of ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide and vincristine, actinomycin-D, and cyclophosphamide. No teratogenic or other toxic effects of vincristine or actinomycin-D were observed in the fetus.

摘要

成人肾母细胞瘤罕见,且尚未制定治疗指南。在所有年龄组中,脊髓受压的情况也鲜有报道。在本病例报告中,我们介绍了一名19岁的青少年,患有复发性肾母细胞瘤、椎旁哑铃状肿块、椎体转移、肺转移且怀有身孕。据我们所知,这是首例患有肾母细胞瘤的孕妇,因在妊娠25周时出现脊髓受压而不得不立即接受长春新碱和放线菌素-D化疗。分娩后,通过异环磷酰胺、卡铂、依托泊苷以及长春新碱、放线菌素-D和环磷酰胺的联合方案维持了完全缓解。未观察到长春新碱或放线菌素-D对胎儿有致畸或其他毒性作用。

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