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包含(2,6-二甲基苯基硫代)₂Pb结构单元的单体、一维和二维网络。

Monomeric, one- and two-dimensional networks incorporating (2,6-Me2C6H3S)2Pb building blocks.

作者信息

Appleton Sarah E, Briand Glen G, Decken Andreas, Smith Anita S

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Mount Allison University, Sackville, New Brunswick, Canada.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2004 Nov 7(21):3515-20. doi: 10.1039/b410320c. Epub 2004 Sep 29.

Abstract

The amine coordination of lead(II) has been examined through the preparation and structural analysis of Lewis base adducts of bis(thiolato)lead(II) complexes. Reaction of Pb(OAc)(2) with 2,6-dimethylbenzenethiol affords (2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3)S)(2)Pb (6) in high yield. The solubility of 6 in organic solvents allows for the preparation of the 1:2 Lewis acid-base adduct (2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3)S)(2)Pb(py)(2), and 1:1 adducts (2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3)S)(2)Pb(micro(2)-bipy) and (2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3)S)(2)Pb(micro(2)-pyr)(9)(where py = pyridine, bipy = 4,4'-bipyridyl and pyr = pyrazine) from reaction with an excess of the appropriate amine. In contrast to 7, reaction of (C(6)H(5)S)(2)Pb (1) with pyridine afforded the 2:1 adduct (C(6)H(5)S)(4)Pb(2)(py)(10). Compounds were characterized via elemental analysis, FT-IR, solution (1)H and (13)C(1)H NMR spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography (7-10). The structures of 7-9 show the thiolate groups occupying two equatorial positions and two amine nitrogen atoms occupying axial coordination sites, yielding distorted see-saw coordination geometries, or distorted trigonal bipyramids if an equatorial lone pair on lead is considered. The absence of intermolecular contacts in 7 and 8 result in monomeric and one-dimensional polymeric structures, respectively. Weak Pb...S intermolecular contacts in 9 result in the formation of a two-dimensional macrostructure. In contrast, the structure of , shows extensive intermolecular Pb...S interactions, resulting in five- and six-coordinate bonding environments for lead(II), and a complex polymeric structure in the solid state. This demonstrates the ability of the 2,6-dimethylphenylthiolate ligand to limit intermolecular lead-sulfur interactions, while allowing the axial coordination of amine Lewis base ligands.

摘要

通过双(硫醇根)铅(II)配合物的路易斯碱加合物的制备和结构分析,研究了铅(II)的胺配位情况。醋酸铅(II)与2,6 - 二甲基苯硫醇反应可高产率得到(2,6 - Me₂C₆H₃S)₂Pb(6)。6在有机溶剂中的溶解性使得可以制备1:2的路易斯酸碱加合物[(2,6 - Me₂C₆H₃S)₂Pb(py)₂](7),以及与过量的相应胺反应得到的1:1加合物[(2,6 - Me₂C₆H₃S)₂Pb(μ₂ - bipy)]∞(8)和[(2,6 - Me₂C₆H₃S)₂Pb(μ₂ - pyr)]∞(9)(其中py = 吡啶,bipy = 4,4'-联吡啶,pyr = 吡嗪)。与7不同,(C₆H₅S)₂Pb(1)与吡啶反应得到2:1加合物[(C₆H₅S)₄Pb₂(py)]∞(10)。通过元素分析、傅里叶变换红外光谱、溶液¹H和¹³C[¹H]₆核磁共振光谱以及X射线晶体学(7 - 10)对化合物进行了表征。7 - 9的结构表明硫醇根基团占据两个赤道位置,两个胺氮原子占据轴向配位位点,产生扭曲的跷跷板配位几何结构,如果考虑铅上的赤道孤对电子,则为扭曲的三角双锥结构。7和8中不存在分子间接触,分别导致单体和一维聚合物结构。9中弱的Pb...S分子间接触导致形成二维宏观结构。相比之下,10的结构显示出广泛的分子间Pb...S相互作用,导致铅(II)的五配位和六配位键合环境,以及固态下的复杂聚合物结构。这证明了2,6 - 二甲基苯硫醇盐配体限制分子间铅 - 硫相互作用的能力,同时允许胺路易斯碱配体的轴向配位。

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