Most Sam P, Murakami Craig S
Chief, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, 98105, USA.
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2005 Feb;13(1):85-92. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2004.06.004.
A thorough understanding of the anatomy of the nose is paramount in rhinoplasty. Correction of deformities of the nasal vault presents a challenge to the facial plastic surgeon. Suboptimal aesthetic results may occur when either inadequate or excessive mobilization of the nasal bony-cartilaginous framework is performed. Furthermore, postoperative complications such as collapse of the nasal airway may occur. A number of techniques are available to appropriately mobilize and reposition the bony nasal vault. In this article, we will review pertinent anatomy, technical considerations and clinical perspectives on mobilization of the nasal bones.
在鼻整形术中,全面了解鼻子的解剖结构至关重要。鼻背畸形的矫正对面部整形外科医生来说是一项挑战。当对鼻骨软骨框架进行的松动不足或过度时,可能会出现不理想的美学效果。此外,还可能发生诸如鼻气道塌陷等术后并发症。有多种技术可用于适当地松动和重新定位鼻骨。在本文中,我们将回顾有关鼻骨松动的相关解剖结构、技术要点及临床观点。