Stein D J, Hollander E
Department of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1992 Feb;26(2 Pt 1):237-42. doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(92)70033-c.
Patients with cutaneous disorders may have obsessive-compulsive symptoms but treatment for these symptoms has been limited. Advances in our understanding of obsessive-compulsive disorders have led to the concept of a spectrum with similar phenomenology, underlying neurobiology, and psychopharmacotherapeutic response. Many of these disorders, which include trichotillomania, neurotic excoriation, onychophagia, body dysmorphic disorder, and dermatitis artefacta may respond to specific therapeutic interventions.
患有皮肤疾病的患者可能会出现强迫症状,但针对这些症状的治疗一直有限。我们对强迫症认识的进展催生了一个具有相似现象学、潜在神经生物学和心理药物治疗反应的谱系概念。这些疾病包括拔毛癖、神经性搔抓、咬甲癖、躯体变形障碍和人工皮炎,其中许多可能对特定的治疗干预有反应。